Housing construction initiations in Vancouver have declined by 42% compared to the same period last year, indicating a significant rise in building costs, as stated by a development advocate. Mike Drummond, CEO of the Urban Development Institute, described the current housing market as the weakest in three decades, impacting both individuals and their incomes.
A housing start marks the commencement of a residential construction project and is officially counted when concrete is poured into a foundation, per the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). Vancouver’s year-over-year drop in July stands in stark contrast to other major cities across the nation. While Toronto experienced a 10% decrease in housing starts, Montreal witnessed a 3% increase during the same period.
In July, Vancouver recorded 1,810 housing starts, with Toronto and Montreal reporting 1,540 and 2,458 starts, respectively. Tania Bourassa-Ochoa, CMHC’s deputy chief economist, highlighted the reduced initiation of new projects in various markets, particularly in Vancouver, Calgary, and Toronto. She anticipates a continued slowdown in housing starts due to ongoing challenges in bringing new projects to market, despite the large number of homes already under construction.
Advocate Drummond emphasized the need to slash construction costs and lower taxes and fees on housing to revitalize Vancouver’s sluggish market. He also mentioned the impending expiration of Canada’s foreign homebuyer ban in 2027, suggesting that Canada could learn from Australia’s approach to foreign buyers, allowing the purchase of new properties without driving up prices of existing housing stock.
Addressing affordability concerns, Andy Yan, director of Simon Fraser University’s City Program, noted that a significant portion of unsold condo units in Vancouver are priced over $1 million, posing challenges for local residents. Yan stressed the importance of considering the approximately $107,000 infrastructure cost per housing unit, including roads, sewage, and water, and questioned how these costs should be managed.
Yan cautioned against simply replicating Australia’s foreign homebuyer model, emphasizing the need for comprehensive data analysis and a cautious approach to avoid repeating past mistakes. He highlighted the necessity of evaluating various factors before adopting foreign capital influx into the residential market.
In conclusion, the current downturn in housing starts raises critical questions about affordability and construction costs in Vancouver, prompting stakeholders to explore solutions to stimulate the housing market and address the needs of local residents.
